TESTING THE ICHNOGENICITY OF COPRINISPHAERA-LIKE STRUCTURES FROM THE LA MESETA FORMATION, SEYMOUR ISLAND, ANTARCTICA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5710/AMGH.21.02.2025.3617Keywords:
Insects, Trace fossils, AntarcticaAbstract
More than thirty years ago (1989) fossil brood balls of dung beetles (Coprinisphaera) were reported from Antarctica, which were also reconsidered several years later (2006). A recent review of those specimens deposited in the ichnological collection of the Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” and of others new specimens collected in December 2015, reveals a probable misinterpretation. The ichnogenicity protocol defined for Mars stick-like structures was tested on the specimens mentioned above to determine whether or not they are true Coprinisphaera. The protocol requires checking morphological regularity, completeness, dispersion, recurrence, complexity, and surface morphology and context. The results show that the tested structures do not fulfill one or more of the requirements of this protocol to be considered as trace fossils and particularly Coprinisphaera. Therefore, Coprinisphaera-like structures from Antarctica are not true trace fossils, consequently the Patagonian specimens remain southernmost recorded so far.

Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors publishing in Ameghiniana have the option of making their article freely available online. Authors opting for the Open Access must pay a fee of $300 (US dollars) to cover article-processing costs and to ensure the article is made open access. Please contact the Production Team after the acceptance of your manuscript if you are interested in making your article Open Access. This option implies by default a license Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial-NoDerivs License (CC BY NC ND). If your funding institution requires a different licensing option please communicate this to the Production Team after the acceptance of your manusctipt.